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ART, LOSS & MEMORY · 1942–1944

The Bargello’s marble faun that vanished from a Tuscan castle

A 26-centimetre sculpture disappeared during the seizure of Florentine art stored at Poppi. The attribution to the young Michelangelo remains uncertain.

ArtistAttributed to Michelangelo BuonarrotiArtworkMask of a Faun (Bargello inventory no. 94)PlaceFlorence and Poppi, ItalyDocumented positionMissing since August 1944 · attribution uncertain
Archival image of Mask of a Faun (Bargello inventory no. 94), Attributed to Michelangelo Buonarroti
Archival image of Mask of a Faun (Bargello inventory no. 94), Attributed to Michelangelo Buonarroti · Italian Carabinieri Command for the Protection of Cultural Heritage, via the Monuments Men and Women Foundation ↗

A small marble faun, inventory number 94, was held at Florence’s Bargello. Its association with Michelangelo recalls Giorgio Vasari’s account of an early faun that impressed Lorenzo de’ Medici. The Uffizi describes the missing Bargello sculpture as attributed to Michelangelo. The story of the young artist does not settle the identity of the object.

In December 1942, the Bargello’s sculpture travelled to the castle at Poppi for protection from wartime bombing. In August 1944, as Allied forces advanced through Italy, German soldiers searched the building and carried away crates of art. A visit by Allied arts officer Frederick Hartt in September documented the extent of the losses.

A January 1946 report listed the mask among the works from Poppi that remained unaccounted for. The Uffizi later revisited the episode in an exhibition at the castle itself. The sculpture shown in the archival image is the missing Bargello object. Its present location remains unknown.

Artwork Details & DocumentationIdentification, ownership history and supporting records

Individual artwork identification details have not yet been documented in this record. Missing specifications are not inferred from the photograph or report headline.

Not documented in this record: object type · materials & technique · measurements · inscriptions & markings · distinguishing features · artwork title · maker / attribution · creation date / period · subject.

Identification details follow the Object ID categories where documented. Ownership history is recorded separately; this documentation is not an authentication or a certificate of ownership.

Documentary sources

  1. Monuments Men and Women Foundation · Wartime loss dossier ↗
  2. Uffizi Galleries · The Poppi wartime exhibition and missing mask ↗

An original ArtTraceX synthesis. Sources checked .