Documented dossier

Leonardo da Vinci

Two theft histories are gathered here: the Mona Lisa’s disappearance and return, and the recovery of the Buccleuch Madonna of the Yarnwinder. The historical accounts concern different works, locations and periods, and should not be read as current missing-art notices.

2 reports · Source dates: 1 Nov 2007 — 22 Aug 2022

Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa — historical reproduction, Library of Congress.
Image from the report ↗
Restitution reports 1Recovery reports 1

Each entry reflects its source on the stated date. A historical theft report does not mean a work remains missing. Attributions, allegations and decisions remain distinct; this dossier does not authenticate artworks.

Artwork Details & DocumentationIdentification, ownership history and supporting records

Mona Lisa

Artwork title
Mona LisaMusée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Maker / attribution
Leonardo da VinciMusée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Object type
PaintingMusée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Creation date / period
1503–1519 (Louvre dating)Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Materials & technique
Oil on poplar panelMusée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Measurements
79.4 × 53.4 cm, without accessories (current Louvre record).Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Accession / inventory number
INV 779; MR 316Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Subject
Portrait of Lisa Gherardini, wife of Francesco del Giocondo.Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
Distinguishing features
An 11 cm split descends from the panel’s upper edge.Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked

Not documented in this record: inscriptions & markings.

Documented ownership history

  1. 1518 (probable)

    Probably acquired by François I; the Louvre qualifies this transfer.

    Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked
  2. 1793

    Louvre acquisition from the former French royal collection.

    Musée du Louvre — INV 779 ↗ · checked

Only stages supported by the cited sources are shown. This list is not a complete chain of ownership.

Identification details follow the Object ID categories where documented. Ownership history is recorded separately; this documentation is not an authentication or a certificate of ownership.

Reports and developments

Newest source reports first
Restitution reports

Mona Lisa theft and return: a historical account

Paris, France / Florence, Italy · Source report date:

A Library of Congress historical account describes the theft of Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa from the Louvre in 1911, its recovery in Italy and return in 1913. The record date is the account’s publication on 22 August 2022, not the theft date. The Louvre independently corroborates the recovery.

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