← All stories
2001 Paris, France → Newark, United States

The Picasso declared as a €30 Christmas gift

A missing museum painting crossed the Atlantic under a label that made it sound almost worthless.

Pablo Picasso, La Coiffeuse, protected in plastic during the 2015 return process.
Pablo Picasso, La Coiffeuse, protected in plastic during the 2015 return process. Josh Denmark / U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement · DVIDS ↗

The missing picture in storage

The disappearance was discovered through an ordinary museum task. A loan request arrived in 2001, staff looked for Picasso’s La Coiffeuse, and the painting was not where it was expected to be. French police received a theft report that November. The date of discovery should not be confused with a witnessed break-in: the public record did not establish the exact moment the canvas left storage. For years the collection had a title and an absence. [1]

A different identity on a package

In December 2014 a parcel travelled from Belgium to the United States. Its paperwork described a low-value craft or toy, priced at €30, with a Christmas greeting. Inside was the missing Picasso. Customs detained the shipment and Homeland Security Investigations seized the painting. The contrast between the label and the contents made the case memorable, but it was not a new attribution to an unknown artist: specialists were recovering a documented work from an established museum collection. [1][3]

Recovering title as well as possession

In February 2015 federal prosecutors in Brooklyn filed a civil complaint seeking forfeiture. That procedural step was intended to remove the work from illicit circulation and allow its return to France. It was not an announcement that an identified thief had been convicted. Reuters later reported that two Paris museum experts authenticated the work in January. Recognition, seizure and the legal route to return were separate parts of the same recovery. [1][3]

Two dates for a return

In August 2015 American officials handed the work to French representatives at the French Embassy in Washington. That ceremony was a return to French authorities, not proof that the canvas was already hanging in Paris. The Centre Pompidou’s collection record gives 24 September 2015 as the restitution date and identifies the oil on canvas as inventory AM 4392 P. Its dimensions, 33 by 46 centimetres, make the adventure’s scale especially startling: a small painting had spent years missing, then crossed an ocean disguised by a few lines of paperwork. [2][3]

The documented outcome

Recovered and returned

The February 2015 DOJ announcement concerned a civil forfeiture complaint, not a criminal conviction. A return ceremony followed in August; the Centre Pompidou records restitution on 24 September 2015.

Sources checked 10 November 2026.
Artwork Details & DocumentationIdentification, ownership history and supporting records

Individual artwork identification details have not yet been documented in this record. Missing specifications are not inferred from the photograph or report headline.

Not documented in this record: object type · materials & technique · measurements · inscriptions & markings · distinguishing features · artwork title · maker / attribution · creation date / period · subject.

Identification details follow the Object ID categories where documented. Ownership history is recorded separately; this documentation is not an authentication or a certificate of ownership.

Sources & further reading

  1. DOJ · Civil forfeiture complaint, 26 February 2015 ↗
  2. Centre Pompidou · Collection record AM 4392 P ↗
  3. Reuters · Handover to France, 13 August 2015 ↗

An original narrative synthesis of the sources above. Images depict the artworks; they are not reconstructions of the thefts.

Keep exploring

All stories →
Francisco de Goya, Children with a Cart (1778), the Toledo painting stolen in transit in 2006.2006
Toledo → Pennsylvania → New Jersey, United States · Recovered; sentences imposed

The thieves who wanted the reward

A Goya vanished between two museums. Then the men who took it tried to present themselves as its rescuers.

Read the story 3 min
J.M.W. Turner, Shade and Darkness — the Evening of the Deluge (1843), one of the two stolen Tate paintings.1994
Frankfurt, Germany → London, United Kingdom · Both Turners recovered

The Turner that came home in secret

One painting was recovered. The public was not told, because its companion was still somewhere beyond the museum’s reach.

Read the story 3 min
Paul Cézanne, The Boy in the Red Vest, illustrated in ABC’s report of its return to Switzerland.2008
Zurich, Switzerland → Belgrade, Serbia · All four paintings returned

The boy hidden inside a car

Four paintings vanished from a Zurich collection. Their returns unfolded at different speeds, and one was deliberately kept out of the headlines.

Read the story 3 min
Edvard Munch, The Scream, the MUNCH painted version dated 1910? in the museum catalogue; stolen with Madonna in 2004.2004
Oslo, Norway · Recovered in 2006

Daylight, guns and another Scream

This time there was no ladder and no taunting postcard. Armed men entered an open museum while visitors were inside.

Read the story 3 min