Art Forgery Stories Lübeck

The medieval murals their painter exposed himself

A postwar restoration in Lübeck seemed to recover medieval paintings. The restorer went to the authorities with a different story.

Archival image of the murals associated with the Marienkirche restoration in Lübeck. Image source: Die Welt.
Archival image of the murals associated with the Marienkirche restoration in Lübeck. Image source: Die Welt. Image source ↗

The Second World War damaged Lübeck’s Marienkirche and exposed traces of wall painting. Restoration followed. The walls eventually showed figures presented as recovered medieval work.

On 6 October 1952, painter and restorer Lothar Malskat reported himself to the authorities. He said he had forged medieval paintings in the church. A conservation study notes that officials had already criticized aspects of the restoration without detecting the painted forgeries.

Malskat and his employer were found guilty in 1955. The distinction between a recovered image and a modern painter’s invention had to be resolved in court, years after the work went on view.

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